
The weather is heating up, and our environment is in full bloom. From Beltane until now, the days have been getting longer and longer. This brings us to Litha, or the Summer Solstice. This day marks the longest day of the year, offering plenty of time to reflect on the abundance around us.
Litha, the Saxon name for “light,” is one of eight pagan sabbats, or holidays, recognized worldwide. From ancient traditions to modern interpretations, Litha festivities are in full swing, celebrating the height of the sun’s power and the richness of the season.
What is Litha?
Litha is a time to acknowledge the incredible effects of the sun. The Earth is fertilized by its energy, as seen by the blooming shrubs around every corner.
To tap into this energy, Celts would dance around giant hilltop bonfires. In early Europe, some would even burn giant wagon wheels and roll them into a river. Fires were a big part of this festival, meant to revere the endless energy the sun provides.

The Significance of Litha
The summer solstice is a significant astronomical event, marking the longest day of the year. It’s a time to appreciate the extended sunlight and the warmth it brings. Savor this solar energy – it only graces us once a year!
Litha is about abundance, light, and growth. It’s a time when everything in nature reaches its peak. Some pagan traditions associate Litha with the changing of the guard between the Holly King and the Oak King. The Holly King represents the darker half of the year, and as the nights begin to lengthen, he relinquishes his reign to the Oak King, who embodies the warmth and light of summer.
Litha Practices and Rituals
Bonfires and Fire Festivals: Building a bonfire (with proper safety precautions) is a quintessential Litha tradition. It symbolizes the sun’s power and is a chance to gather with loved ones and celebrate the season.
Nature Walks and Outdoor Activities: Get outside and soak up the extended sunlight! Take a walk on the beach, hike in the mountains, or simply relax in your backyard. Embrace the abundance of nature during this peak time.
Decorating Altars: Adorn your altar with vibrant seasonal flowers and rich colors like red, gold, orange, yellow, and green. These colors reflect the abundance surrounding you.
Welcome Summer!
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